Kartika Purnima. marks the beginning of Bali Yatra, the day when
ancient Sadhabas (Oriya mariners) would set sail to distant lands of Bali, as
well as Java, Sumatra, Borneo (all in Indonesia), and Sri Lanka for trade and
cultural expansion. They sailed in large vessels called Boitas (picture
attached). Ajhala or big fabrics were used to carry the Boita or vessel...
The scientific cause of starting voyage on Kartika Purnima is to take
leverage of the favorable wind blowing during this time. Ajhala or big fabrics
were used to carry the Boita or vessels by wind.
The celebration continues for seven days. In Cuttack, Bali Jatra is
celebrated annually as a large, open, fair near the Barabati Fort area. It is
said to be the largest fair of Orissa statels by wind. The Sadhabas were given Grand send offs from Cuttak
and Paradeep. Bali Jatra bears testimony to the rich maritime legacy of ancient
Orissa. It is also known as Boita Bandana Utsab, or the "festival of
boats". Today the linkage with Bali and other South East Asian Countries
is still reflected in Orissa’s rich culture, textiles and handicrafts.
